In memory of Chaya Mirel bat R’ Avraham

In memory of Chaya Mirel bat R' Avraham

Blood found after perineal massage
April 16, 2009

Question

I found myself in the following situation and was wondering what to do:

I am currently 8 months pregnant and other than during the implantation have had no vaginal bleeding or spotting these past months. One morning (about 5 or 6 days ago) I found a small amount of what may have been brownish reddish blood on my underwear. This was seen on green underwear and on a piece of white tissue and some on a finger. No white cotton. I am uncertain as to how long after using the toilet I used the tissue. The total amount on everything was about the size of 2 or 3 half shekels. Even if it was blood I strongly believe it was caused from an accidental scratching and not from the uterus since I performed a perineal massage the night before and believe that it's much more likely that I scratched myself in the process than that I just started having random spotting, seeing as I haven't spotted before or since.

Do I need to count days and go to the mikvah? If I need to I will and obviously this should not be a halachic consideration but I am extremely uncomfortable at the thought of going to the mikva as pregnant as I am right now.

Answer

B'Sha'ah Tovah!

Stains found on colored surfaces do not render a woman niddah. Stains found on tissues after urinating may render a woman niddah depending on how much time elapsed after urinating before wiping. Since you are uncertain of how much time elapsed, as long as you did not wipe immediately after urinating, you may disregard the stain on tissue. (Please see our pages on stains and toilet paper for more detailed explanations.)

The stain on your finger raises more questions. If the stain on your finger was definitely larger than a gris (about the size of an American dime or Israeli shekel), and definitely came directly from your vaginal area (and not from touching the blood on the underwear or the tissue) then unfortunately it did render you niddah.

You cannot attribute the stain to a possible scratch unless you know for sure you have a wound capable of bleeding. If you suspect an external scratch, or a scratch near the vaginal opening, you may be able to check on your own with the aid of a mirror. For a more internal scratch, you could go to a doctor or bodeket taharah who could check using a speculum.

If the stain on your finger was less than a gris, or if it is possible that it got on your finger by touching the tissue or your underwear, then you may disregard the stain and were not rendered niddah by any of the staining you experienced.

If you became niddah from the stain, since five days have already passed you may perform a hefsek taharah and begin counting the seven clean days immediately.

Many pregnant women experience staining, so it is not so unusual to have to go to the mikvah at this stage of pregnancy. Further, some women have a custom of immersing in the ninth month of pregnancy as a segulah.

Going forward, you should continue to wear colored underwear and wait after urinating before wiping to avoid becoming niddah from any further staining. You should also wash your hands without looking at them after performing a perineal massage.

Please feel free to get back to us with any further questions.

This response was updated on 22 October, 2025.
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