You were well advised to wait between urinating and wiping. In that case, spotting on toilet paper is subject to the leniencies of
ketamim, or staining, and generally does not render a woman
niddah.
In general, you should refrain from telling your husband you are in
niddah before receiving halachic counsel; the statement itself can render a woman a
niddah. In cases where a woman has an excuse for making the statement incorrectly (such as your confusion about your status), the statement itself does
not render her
niddah.
Your clean
bedikah did not render you niddah, but it is usually not a good idea to perform a
bedikah unless it is halachically mandated (e.g., during the
seven clean days or on
veset days).
Bedikot are treated very stringently.
A tampon can be subject to the stringencies of a
bedikah. If you are certain the color on the tampon was light brown (the color of coffee with milk or lighter) with
no reddish tinge, you are not
niddah. If it was darker, or reddish, and you still have your tampon, it should be
brought to a halachic authority so the color can be evaluated. If you don’t have it, you should ask a specific question about how to proceed.
In the future, you would continue to wait the
fifteen seconds, you would try a formulation on your husband along the lines of “I am not sure about my
niddah status,” and you would seek halachic counsel before inserting a tampon or performing a
bedikah. You may be best served by addressing timely questions such as these to our
hotline.