In memory of Chaya Mirel bat R’ Avraham

In memory of Chaya Mirel bat R' Avraham

Subchorionic hematoma
December 12, 2013

Question

I am currently 13 weeks pregnant with my second child, and I just had a bleeding episode – subchorionic hematoma, bleeding in the membranes between the placenta and uterus. It looks like everything is okay now and the fetus is okay. I did pass bright red blood, on cotton underwear that was white with colored polka dots, and had light bleeding for a few days (dark red/brown).

I am wondering if this puts me in a state of niddah, and what I should do. Is this like a wound in the uterus, since doctors think this is a blood clot from the result of implantation of the uterus, or the placenta tearing away slightly from the uterus? – a kind of trauma?

Thank you so much!

Answer

BeSha'ah tovah! We are happy to hear that the fetus is all right and wish you a refuah sheleimah and a safe continuation of your pregnancy.

A subchorionic hematoma is typically an accumulation of blood between the placental membrane and the uterine wall. Halachically, placental bleeding is treated as uterine bleeding, because there is no clear way to determine whether or not it is from a wound (dam makkah). Therefore, bleeding from a subchorionic hematoma can make a woman niddah.

Accordingly, if you had a stain larger than the size of a gris (approximately an Israeli shekel or US dime) on the white portion of your underwear, or if your bleeding was a "flow" and not just staining, you are niddah and should make a hefsek taharah, observe seven clean days, and immerse. If you have any difficulty with becoming tehorah, please contact us with details.

Since the laws of stains also apply to stains from placental bleeding, and to bleeding during the seven clean days, a review of our site's articles on stains, "Ketamim" and "Toilet Paper," may prove helpful.

Please don't hesitate to write back with any further questions.

This response was updated on 27 January, 2026.
Facebook
WhatsApp
Email

Yoatzot Halacha: Answering Women’s Halachic Questions

 Appreciate Yoatzot Halacha?

Support our work & allow your donation to make a difference.

Accessibility Toolbar

Welcome to Our New Site!

We’re still in the process of bringing over our full archive of Q&As. Stay with us as we continue to update all our content and features.
Thank you for your patience, and please feel free to share feedback or let us know if you’re looking for something specific.