I am doing my graduate studies on women and haircovering as a comparative study of different religions. I myself am a recently divorced orthodox woman, who had covered my hair for many years, until my husband compelled me to stop covering my hair a few years before the divorce. My question is about the halachic concern and position regarding divorced women and haircovering. This topic is not well covered in different sources I have researched. Please state the various sources for your answer.
Thank you.
Answer
A divorced woman has a rabbinic obligation to cover her hair. Whereas the Torah level obligation is limited to a married woman, the rabbinic obligation includes all Jewish women who have ever been married. Please see Shulhan Arukh, Even HaEzer 21:2 and the Bet Shemuel there.
An exception may be in cases or situations where haircovering would serve as an obstacle to the woman's eventual remarriage. For an example of such a decision, see Igrot Moshe, Even HaEzer IV 32:4.